Press Room
News from MBARI — 2008

This page summarizes recent discoveries, achievements, publications, and events at MBARI. Some of these are documented in news releases or full-length feature stories. Others are simply short news briefs that appeared on the MBARI home page.

To see news items from a specific year, please select a year from the list below:
View MBARI news from: 2008 2007 2006 2005 2004 2003 2002

View all MBARI news stories grouped by topic.
 
8 Apr 2008:
Octopus mating games

Many animals (including humans) spend a great deal of time selecting and fighting to keep their mates. Octopuses, which tend to be loners, have never been shown to engage in such complicated reproductive strategies. However, a new research paper by MBARI postdoctoral fellow Christine Huffard shows that at least one type of octopus (and probably others) do engage in elaborate "mating games."
^A male octopus (right) mates with a female by transfering packets of sperm to the female using a specialized mating arm.

10 Mar 2008:
Dangerous unknowns—
MBARI researcher points out lack of information on chemical weapons dumps in the sea

Large quantities of chemical weapons sit on the seafloor, slowly degrading and posing a hazard to fishers and ocean scientists who stumble upon these stockpiles, according to a recent article by MBARI ocean chemist Peter Brewer and Noriko Nakayama of University of Tokyo.
^Oceanographers never know what types of old military hardware (and other trash) they will find on the seafloor.

3 Mar 2008:
Weird worms of the deep

It’s been six years since MBARI biologist Robert Vrijenhoek went looking for deep-sea clams and stumbled upon a 30-foot whale carcass. In those six years, Vrijenhoek and his team observed the ecosystem thriving around this carcass, discovered strange and wonderful worms with roots, sank five more whale carcasses to create artificial whale falls, and hauled cow bones to the seafloor to see if worms would grow on them too.
^Two flatfish rest beside vertebrae from a dead whale that Vrijenhoek's team towed out to sea and placed on the seafloor.

News Brief — 3 March 2008:
Ocean acidification may affect photosynthesis in marine algae

MBARI researcher Zbigniew Kolber presents findings on the effects of ocean acidification on photosynthesis in the sea at a press conference during the 2008 Ocean Sciences Meeting March 2 through 7 in Orlando, Florida.
^Research engineer Zbigniew Kolber tests the photosynthetic efficency of marine algae.

Media advisory — 14 Feb 2008:
MBARI researchers speak out on ocean acidification

Most discussion on the impacts of climate change in the oceans has focused on sea level rise. Less well known to the public and policy makers is the continuing decrease in ocean pH resulting from increasing carbon dioxide in the atmosphere. Such “ocean acidification” will affect marine life across the globe and throughout the food chain. The implications for social policy could be enormous.
^By studying the effects of carbon dioxide on deep-sea animals, scientists can begin to understand how deep ocean ecosystems may change as more and more of this gas dissolves in the ocean.

12 Feb 2008:
Gulf of California Expedition postponed

MBARI's research vessel Western Flyer hit unmarked, submerged, granite rocks on Friday, February 8, while approaching the port of La Paz, in Baja California, Mexico. There were no serious injuries and no oil was spilled. The Western Flyer was on its way to La Paz from Moss Landing, in preparation for a four-month research expedition in the Gulf of California.
^The R/V Western Flyer last visited the Gulf of California in 2003.

News Brief — 22 Jan 2008:
Subtropical oceans add oxygen to atmosphere

The subtropical Pacific is a net source of oxygen for the Earth’s atmosphere, according to a new paper published in the Jan. 17 issue of Nature by MBARI marine chemist Kenneth Johnson and Stephen Riser of the University of Washington.
^Researchers test a new oxygen sensor attached to a yellow Argo float used for open-ocean monitoring.

News Brief — 11 Jan 2008:
Marine scientists question commercial plans for ocean fertilization.

In the January 11 issue of Science magazine, MBARI chemical oceanographer Ken Johnson joined 14 other prominent marine scientists from around the world in stating that there is not enough scientific information to justify selling carbon sequestration credits based on ocean iron fertilization.
^Scientists study iron fertilization during the 2002 SOFEX experiment.

News Release — 9 Jan 2008:
Stanford, Aquarium, MBARI launch new center to tackle global threats to oceans

To address major, ongoing threats to the marine environment, Stanford University, the Monterey Bay Aquarium, and MBARI have joined forces to create the Center for Ocean Solutions.
^The new Center for Ocean Solutions will help ensure that the ocean's abundant life is sustained for future generations.

Last updated: May. 05, 2008